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China Factory Forced Internal Short Circuit Tester for Battery Safety Verification - Top Suppliers in Testing Equipment
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China Factory Forced Internal Short Circuit Tester for Battery Safety Verification - Top Suppliers in Testing Equipment

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Our forced internal short circuit test is designed to simulate short-circuit failure scenarios within batteries, caused by factors such as metal impurities and damaged separators. This crucial safety verification process assesses the battery's resilience under extreme thermal runaway risks. As a leading battery manufacturer in China, we prioritize safety and quality, making us a trusted choice among suppliers and factories in the industry.

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    Technical Specifications

    Product name Forced internal short - circuit tester
    Product model TA-QZNDL-2KN-150L
    Structural method Vertical: High-precision servo electric cylinder transmission structure
    Control method Touch screen thermostat + remote computer control
    Pressure range 0.05kN-2kN
    Pressure control accuracy ≤0.5%FS(steady state)
    Power collection

    Pressure acquisition communication speed: Instant messaging at 1000HZ to improve force control accuracy.

    Export data frequency to match voltage and temperature.

    Test bottom plate 200x200mm
    Extrusion stroke 0~150mm
    Displacement accuracy ±0.1mm
    Extrusion speed 0.01~5mm/S
    Speed accuracy ±0.1mm/S
    Extrusion head

    Extrusion head: 10*10mm - 2 pieces

    Nitrile rubber: 10*10*2mm - 10 pieces

    Acrylic sheet: 5*5*2mm - 10 pieces

    Core Features

    High-precision servo drive

    The pressure loading is stable, avoiding speed fluctuations that may cause test failure.

    Precisely customized fixtures

    Suitable for cylindrical, square, and pouch-type battery-specific pressure heads.

    Multi-parameter real-time synchronization

    Pressure, voltage, temperature, and displacement curves are displayed simultaneously.

    Intelligent end-point determination

    Automatically identifies a 50mV voltage drop and immediately stops the machine, meeting standard requirements.

    Standards Compliance

    JIS C 8714
    IEC 62133-2
    UN 38.3

    Safety Mechanisms

    Explosion-proof box body

    Made of thickened steel plates and equipped with explosion-proof glass observation windows, ensuring safety and reliability.

    Automatic smoke exhaust

    Linked with smoke detectors, automatically releases air in case of thermal runaway.

    Fire extinguishing interface

    Reserved ports for nitrogen/carbon dioxide fire extinguishing connection.

    Pressure relief structure

    Equipped with a pressure relief door to prevent instantaneous overpressure inside the box.

    Software Capabilities

    Visualized curves

    Automatically generate interactive curves such as pressure-time and voltage-displacement.

    Report export

    Generate PDF/Excel test reports in accordance with IEC/JIS standards with one click.

    Remote monitoring

    Support remote real-time video monitoring and data viewing.

    FAQ

    1. What is the primary difference between the Forced Internal Short Circuit (FISC) test and standard crush or nail penetration tests?
    Although all types of tests simulate battery short circuits, the FISC mandatory internal short circuit test (in accordance with JIS C 8714 and IEC 62133) has the highest accuracy and is the closest to the real manufacturing defect scenarios.

    Conventional compression/needle puncture: This belongs to external severe damage, simulating severe deformation caused by external force impact.
    FISC: This simulates spontaneous internal short circuits caused by the introduction of metal impurities (such as nickel chips) during production. It requires slowly applying pressure to the preset nickel sheet position in a temperature-controlled environment, with extremely high requirements for pressure control accuracy (0.1N level) and voltage drop detection sensitivity.
    2. How does the tester accurately determine the "end of test" point to ensure compliance?
    According to the JIS C 8714 standard, the equipment needs to monitor voltage changes in real time. The Tai'an testing equipment is equipped with a high-frequency data acquisition system:

    Automatic shutdown trigger: When the battery voltage drops (typically 50mV), the servo motor is controlled to stop applying pressure and maintain pressure within milliseconds.
    Dual judgment logic: It can simultaneously use pressure compliance (such as 800N) or displacement compliance as the shutdown conditions.
    The high sensitivity control can avoid excessive pressure causing an external short circuit, accurately reproducing the instant when an internal short circuit occurs.
    3. How is the pressure precision maintained during the slow-speed compression process?
    This is precisely where the core difference lies between professional equipment and low-end equipment:

    Precise servo control: Utilizing high-precision AC servo motors and precise ball screws, it can achieve ultra-smooth operation at speeds as low as 0.1mm/s, eliminating the common crawling and jitter problems in hydraulic systems.
    High-precision load sensors: Pressure fluctuations are controlled within ±0.5%, fully meeting the strict requirements of standards for pressure application rate and pressure accuracy throughout the process.
    4. Which safety standards does the Forced Internal Short-Circuit Tester comply with?
    The tester is fully compliant with major international and regional safety standards, specifically:
    • JIS C 8714
    • IEC 62133-2
    • UN 38.3
    5. What safety features are integrated into the tester to protect against thermal runaway?
    The tester is built with multiple safety mechanisms to ensure operator safety:
    • Explosion-proof box body: Made of thickened steel plates and equipped with explosion-proof glass observation windows.
    • Automatic smoke exhaust: Linked with smoke detectors to release air automatically in case of thermal runaway.
    • Fire extinguishing interface: Reserved ports for nitrogen or carbon dioxide fire extinguishing connections.
    • Pressure relief structure: Equipped with a pressure relief door to prevent instantaneous overpressure inside the chamber.
    6. What reporting and analysis capabilities does the software offer?
    The software system provides comprehensive capabilities including:
    • Visualized curves: Automatically generates interactive curves such as pressure-time and voltage-displacement.
    • Report export: Generates PDF/Excel test reports in accordance with IEC/JIS standards with one click.
    • Remote monitoring: Supports remote real-time video monitoring and data viewing.

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